Алгоритм симметричного шифрования TwoFish - C++ - Ответ 2274621
12.12.2011, 16:17. Показов 17513. Ответов 20
При реализации алгоритма возникли сложности. Сначала работа шла живо и весело, запрограммировал расширение ключа, шифрование... Но когда дело дошло до дешифровки получилась какая-то ерунда. Сообщение не расшифровывается. Как ни бился не могу понять в чем проблема.
Помогите, люди добрые! Вдруг свежий глаз заметит какую-нибудь оплошность или ошибку в алгоритме... Буду рад любой помощи!
TwoFish.h:
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| #ifndef __TWO_FISH_H_
#define __TWO_FISH_H_
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
#ifndef UINT
typedef unsigned int UINT;
#endif
#ifndef BYTE
typedef unsigned char BYTE;
#endif
class TwoFish{
public:
TwoFish(char *key, size_t length);
TwoFish(BYTE *key, size_t length);
BYTE* encrypt(BYTE *plain);
BYTE* decrypt(BYTE *cipher);
void printSubkeys();
~TwoFish();
private:
void keySchedule(BYTE *key, size_t length);
unsigned long long h(UINT inputWord, UINT* inputWordArray, short arraySize);
BYTE q(BYTE x, int qt);
UINT keys[40];
short k;
UINT *SBox;
};
#endif |
|
TwoFish.cpp:
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| #include "TwoFish.h"
/********************************Constructor*********************************/
TwoFish::TwoFish(char *key, size_t length){
BYTE *u_key = new BYTE[length];
for (int i=0;i < length; i++){
u_key[i] = (BYTE) key[i];
}
keySchedule(u_key, length);
}
TwoFish::TwoFish(BYTE *key, size_t length){
keySchedule(key, length);
}
/*********************************Destructor*********************************/
TwoFish::~TwoFish(){
delete [] SBox;
}
/*********************************Interface**********************************/
BYTE* TwoFish::encrypt(BYTE *plain){
UINT
A = (plain[0] << 24) + (plain[1] << 16) + (plain[2] << 8) + plain[3],
B = (plain[4] << 24) + (plain[5] << 16) + (plain[6] << 8) + plain[7],
C = (plain[8] << 24) + (plain[9] << 16) + (plain[10] << 8) + plain[11],
D = (plain[12] << 24) + (plain[13] << 16) + (plain[14] << 8) + plain[15];
//whitening
A ^= keys[0];
B ^= keys[1];
C ^= keys[2];
D ^= keys[3];
//sixteen roudns
for(int i = 0; i < 16; i++){
unsigned long long tA = h(A, SBox, k);
unsigned long long tB = h((B << 8), SBox, k);
D <<= 1;
C ^= ((tA + tB + keys[2 * i + 8]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
D ^= ((tA + 2*tB + keys[2 * i + 9]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
C >>= 1;
//swap until last round
if (i != 15) {
UINT tmp = C;
C = A;
A = tmp;
tmp = D;
D = B;
B = tmp;
}
}
//whitening
A ^= keys[4];
B ^= keys[5];
C ^= keys[6];
D ^= keys[7];
plain[0] = (A >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[1] = (A >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[2] = (A >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[3] = A & 0xFF;
plain[4] = (B >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[5] = (B >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[7] = B & 0xFF;
plain[8] = (C >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[9] = (C >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[10] = (C >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[11] = C & 0xFF;
plain[12] = (D >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[13] = (D >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[14] = (D >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[15] = D & 0xFF;
return plain;
}
BYTE* TwoFish::decrypt(BYTE *cipher){
UINT
A = (cipher[0] << 24) + (cipher[1] << 16) + (cipher[2] << 8) + cipher[3],
B = (cipher[4] << 24) + (cipher[5] << 16) + (cipher[6] << 8) + cipher[7],
C = (cipher[8] << 24) + (cipher[9] << 16) + (cipher[10] << 8) + cipher[11],
D = (cipher[12] << 24) + (cipher[13] << 16) + (cipher[14] << 8) + cipher[15];
//whitening
A ^= keys[4];
B ^= keys[5];
C ^= keys[6];
D ^= keys[7];
//sixteen roudns
for(int i = 16 - 1; i >= 0; i--){
unsigned long long tA = h(A, SBox, k);
unsigned long long tB = h((B << 8), SBox, k);
C <<= 1;
C ^= ((tA + tB + keys[2 * i + 8]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
D ^= ((tA + 2*tB + keys[2 * i + 9]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
D >>= 1;
//swap until last round
if (i > 0) {
UINT tmp = C;
C = A;
A = tmp;
tmp = D;
D = B;
B = tmp;
}
}
//whitening
A ^= keys[0];
B ^= keys[1];
C ^= keys[2];
D ^= keys[3];
cipher[0] = (A >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[1] = (A >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[2] = (A >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[3] = A & 0xFF;
cipher[4] = (B >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[5] = (B >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[7] = B & 0xFF;
cipher[8] = (C >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[9] = (C >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[10] = (C >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[11] = C & 0xFF;
cipher[12] = (D >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[13] = (D >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[14] = (D >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[15] = D & 0xFF;
return cipher;
}
/*******************************System methods*******************************/
void TwoFish::keySchedule(BYTE *user_key, size_t length){
short N = 0; //size of key
if ( length > 192 ) {
N = 256;
} else if ((length > 128) && (length <=192)) {
N = 192;
} else N = 128;
char *temp_key = new char[N];
//Filling with 0
for(size_t i = 0; i < N; i++){
temp_key[i] = ( i < length ) ? user_key[i] : 0;
}
//Initialization of variables
k = N / 64;
BYTE RS[4][8] = {
{0x01, 0xA4, 0x55, 0x87, 0x5A, 0x58, 0xDB, 0x9E},
{0xA4, 0x56, 0x82, 0xF3, 0x1E, 0xC6, 0x68, 0xE5},
{0x02, 0xA1, 0xFC, 0xC1, 0x47, 0xAE, 0x3D, 0x19},
{0xA4, 0x55, 0x87, 0x5A, 0x58, 0xDB, 0x9E, 0x03}
};
UINT *Me = new UINT[k]; //even 32bit words
UINT *Mo = new UINT[k]; // odd 32bit words
for(int c1 = 0, c2 = 0, i = 0; i < 2 * k; i++){
if (i % 2 == 0) {
Me[c1] = 0;
for (int j = 4*i, shift = 3 ; j < 4*(i+1); j++, shift--){
Me[c1] += (temp_key[j] << (shift * 8));
}
c1++;
} else {
Mo[c2] = 0;
for (int j = 4*i, shift = 3 ; j < 4*(i+1); j++, shift--){
Mo[c2] = temp_key[j] << (shift * 8);
}
c2++;
}
}
SBox = new UINT[k];
for( int i = 0; i < k; i++){
SBox[k - 1 - i] = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++){
UINT v = 0;
for (int t = 0; t < 8; t++){
v += RS[j][t] * temp_key[ 8*i + t ];
}
SBox[k - 1 - i] += ( v * (1 << (8 * j)));
}
}
//generating 32bit keys
UINT ro = (1 << 24) + (1 << 16) + (1 << 8) + 1;
for(int i = 0; i < 20; i++){
unsigned long long A = h( 2 * i * ro, Me, k);
unsigned long long B = h( (2 * i + 1) * ro, Mo, k);
B <<=8;
keys[2 * i] = (A + B) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
keys[2 * i + 1] = ((A + 2 * B) & 0xFFFFFFFF) << 9;
}
}
unsigned long long TwoFish::h(UINT inputWord, UINT *inputWordArray, short ArraySize){
BYTE x[4]; //splitted input word
x[0] = (inputWord >> 24) & 0xFF;
x[1] = (inputWord >> 16) & 0xFF;
x[2] = (inputWord >> 8) & 0xFF;
x[3] = inputWord & 0xFF;
BYTE **l = new BYTE*[ArraySize]; //splitted words of input array
for (int i = 0; i < ArraySize; i++) {
l[i] = new BYTE[4];
l[i][0] = (inputWordArray[i] >> 24) && 0xFF;
l[i][1] = (inputWordArray[i] >> 16) && 0xFF;
l[i][2] = (inputWordArray[i] >> 8) && 0xFF;
l[i][3] = inputWordArray[i] && 0xFF;
}
BYTE y[4] = {0};
if (ArraySize == 4) { // in case length of key is 256
y[0] = q(x[0], 1) ^ l[3][0];
y[1] = q(x[1], 0) ^ l[3][1];
y[2] = q(x[2], 0) ^ l[3][2];
y[3] = q(x[3], 1) ^ l[3][3];
} else {
y[0] = x[0];
y[1] = x[1];
y[2] = x[2];
y[3] = x[3];
}
if (ArraySize >= 3) { // in case length of key is 192 or 256
y[0] = q(y[0], 1) ^ l[2][0];
y[1] = q(y[1], 0) ^ l[2][1];
y[2] = q(y[2], 0) ^ l[2][2];
y[3] = q(y[3], 1) ^ l[2][3];
} else {
y[0] = x[0];
y[1] = x[1];
y[2] = x[2];
y[3] = x[3];
}
y[0] = q((q((q(y[0], 0) ^ l[1][0]), 0) ^ l[0][0]), 1);
y[1] = q((q((q(y[1], 1) ^ l[1][1]), 0) ^ l[0][1]), 0);
y[2] = q((q((q(y[2], 0) ^ l[1][2]), 1) ^ l[0][2]), 1);
y[3] = q((q((q(y[3], 1) ^ l[1][3]), 1) ^ l[0][3]), 0);
BYTE MDS[4][4] = {
{0x01, 0xEF, 0x5B, 0x5B},
{0x5B, 0xEF, 0xEF, 0x01},
{0xEF, 0x5B, 0x01, 0xEF},
{0xEF, 0x01, 0xEF, 0x5B}
};
unsigned long long H = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++){
unsigned long long v = 0;
for (int t = 0; t < 4; t++){
v += MDS[j][t] * y[t];
}
H += v * (1 << (8 * j));;
}
return H;
}
BYTE TwoFish::q(BYTE x, int op){
assert( (op == 0) || (op == 1));
const BYTE qt[2][4][16] = {
//permutation table for q0 operation
{
{ 0x8, 0x1, 0x7, 0xD, 0x6, 0xF, 0x3, 0x2, 0x0, 0xB, 0x5, 0x9, 0xE, 0xC, 0xA, 0x4 },
{ 0xE, 0xC, 0xB, 0x8, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x5, 0xF, 0x4, 0xA, 0x6, 0x7, 0x0, 0x9, 0xD },
{ 0xB, 0xA, 0x5, 0xE, 0x6, 0xD, 0x9, 0x0, 0xC, 0x8, 0xF, 0x3, 0x2, 0x4, 0x7, 0x1 },
{ 0xD, 0x7, 0xF, 0x4, 0x1, 0x2, 0x6, 0xE, 0x9, 0xB, 0x3, 0x0, 0x8, 0x5, 0xC, 0xA }
},
//permutation table for q1 operation
{
{ 0x2, 0x8, 0xB, 0xD, 0xF, 0x7, 0x6, 0xE, 0x3, 0x1, 0x9, 0x4, 0x0, 0xA, 0xC, 0x5 },
{ 0x1, 0xE, 0x2, 0xB, 0x4, 0xC, 0x3, 0x7, 0x6, 0xD, 0xA, 0x5, 0xF, 0x9, 0x0, 0x8 },
{ 0x4, 0xC, 0x7, 0x5, 0x1, 0x6, 0x9, 0xA, 0x0, 0xE, 0xD, 0x8, 0x2, 0xB, 0x3, 0xF },
{ 0xB, 0x9, 0x5, 0x1, 0xC, 0x3, 0xD, 0xE, 0x6, 0x4, 0x7, 0xF, 0x2, 0x0, 0x8, 0xA }
},
};
//splitting byte into two nibbles
BYTE a0 = x / 16;
BYTE b0 = x % 16;
BYTE a1 = a0 ^ b0;
BYTE b1 = a0 ^ (b0 >> 1) ^ ((8 * a0) % 16);
BYTE a2 = qt[op][0][a1];
BYTE b2 = qt[op][1][b1];
BYTE a3 = a2 ^ b2;
BYTE b3 = a2 ^ (b2 >> 1) ^ ((8 * a2) % 16);
BYTE a4 = qt[op][2][a3];
BYTE b4 = qt[op][3][b3];
return (16*b4 + a4);
}
void TwoFish::printSubkeys(){
for(int i=0; i< 40; i++){
cout<<hex<<keys[i]<<endl;
}
} |
|
P.S. Так же хотелось бы узнать советы по поводу улучшения программы в общем
Добавлено через 14 часов 15 минут
Сегодня на свежую голову посмотрел еще раз алгоритм и почувствовал себя дибилом - в некоторых операциях алгоритма я использовал логический битовый сдвиг, когда нужно было использовать циклический сдвиг...
В общем прошу прощения за тему "сам спросил - сам ответил".
Выкладываю что получилось - авось кому-нибудь да пригодится, правда здесь шифрование и дешифрование производится для одного блока размером 128 бит...
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| #ifndef __TWO_FISH_H_
#define __TWO_FISH_H_
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <assert.h>
using namespace std;
#ifndef UINT
typedef unsigned int UINT;
#endif
#ifndef BYTE
typedef unsigned char BYTE;
#endif
class TwoFish{
public:
//consturctors
TwoFish(char *key, size_t length);
TwoFish(BYTE *key, size_t length);
//destructor
~TwoFish();
//interface
BYTE* encrypt(BYTE *plain);
BYTE* decrypt(BYTE *cypher);
void printSubkeys();
private:
//System methods
void keySchedule(BYTE *key, size_t length);
unsigned long long h(UINT inputWord, UINT* inputWordArray, short arraySize); //???
BYTE q(BYTE x, int qt);
BYTE ROR4(BYTE x);
UINT ROR(UINT x, BYTE shift);
UINT ROL(UINT x, BYTE shift);
//attributes
UINT keys[40];
short k;
UINT *SBox;
};
#endif |
|
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| #include "TwoFish.h"
/********************************Constructor*********************************/
TwoFish::TwoFish(char *key, size_t length){
BYTE *u_key = new BYTE[length];
for (int i=0;i < length; i++){
u_key[i] = (BYTE) key[i];
}
keySchedule(u_key, length);
}
TwoFish::TwoFish(BYTE *key, size_t length){
keySchedule(key, length);
}
/*********************************Destructor*********************************/
TwoFish::~TwoFish(){
delete [] SBox;
}
/*********************************Interface**********************************/
BYTE* TwoFish::encrypt(BYTE *plain){
UINT
A = (plain[0] << 24) + (plain[1] << 16) + (plain[2] << 8) + plain[3],
B = (plain[4] << 24) + (plain[5] << 16) + (plain[6] << 8) + plain[7],
C = (plain[8] << 24) + (plain[9] << 16) + (plain[10] << 8) + plain[11],
D = (plain[12] << 24) + (plain[13] << 16) + (plain[14] << 8) + plain[15];
//whitening
A ^= keys[0];
B ^= keys[1];
C ^= keys[2];
D ^= keys[3];
//sixteen roudns
for(int i = 0; i < 16; i++){
unsigned long long tA = h(A, SBox, k);
unsigned long long tB = h(ROL(B, 8), SBox, k); // ROL
D = ROL(D, 1); //ROL
C ^= ((tA + tB + keys[2 * i + 8]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
D ^= ((tA + 2*tB + keys[2 * i + 9]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
C = ROR(C, 1); //ROR
//swap until last round
if (i != 15) {
UINT tmp = C;
C = A;
A = tmp;
tmp = D;
D = B;
B = tmp;
}
}
//whitening
A ^= keys[4];
B ^= keys[5];
C ^= keys[6];
D ^= keys[7];
plain[0] = (A >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[1] = (A >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[2] = (A >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[3] = A & 0xFF;
plain[4] = (B >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[5] = (B >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[7] = B & 0xFF;
plain[8] = (C >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[9] = (C >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[10] = (C >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[11] = C & 0xFF;
plain[12] = (D >> 24) & 0xFF;
plain[13] = (D >> 16) & 0xFF;
plain[14] = (D >> 8) & 0xFF;
plain[15] = D & 0xFF;
return plain;
}
BYTE* TwoFish::decrypt(BYTE *cipher){
UINT
A = (cipher[0] << 24) + (cipher[1] << 16) + (cipher[2] << 8) + cipher[3],
B = (cipher[4] << 24) + (cipher[5] << 16) + (cipher[6] << 8) + cipher[7],
C = (cipher[8] << 24) + (cipher[9] << 16) + (cipher[10] << 8) + cipher[11],
D = (cipher[12] << 24) + (cipher[13] << 16) + (cipher[14] << 8) + cipher[15];
//whitening
A ^= keys[4];
B ^= keys[5];
C ^= keys[6];
D ^= keys[7];
//sixteen roudns
for(int i = 16 - 1; i >= 0; i--){
unsigned long long tA = h(A, SBox, k);
unsigned long long tB = h(ROL(B,8), SBox, k); //ROL
C = ROL(C, 1); //ROL
C ^= ((tA + tB + keys[2 * i + 8]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
D ^= ((tA + 2*tB + keys[2 * i + 9]) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
D = ROR(D, 1); //ROR
//swap until last round
if (i > 0) {
UINT tmp = C;
C = A;
A = tmp;
tmp = D;
D = B;
B = tmp;
}
}
//whitening
A ^= keys[0];
B ^= keys[1];
C ^= keys[2];
D ^= keys[3];
cipher[0] = (A >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[1] = (A >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[2] = (A >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[3] = A & 0xFF;
cipher[4] = (B >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[5] = (B >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[6] = (B >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[7] = B & 0xFF;
cipher[8] = (C >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[9] = (C >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[10] = (C >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[11] = C & 0xFF;
cipher[12] = (D >> 24) & 0xFF;
cipher[13] = (D >> 16) & 0xFF;
cipher[14] = (D >> 8) & 0xFF;
cipher[15] = D & 0xFF;
return cipher;
}
void TwoFish::printSubkeys(){
for(int i=0; i< 40; i++){
cout<<hex<<keys[i]<<endl;
}
}
/*******************************System methods*******************************/
void TwoFish::keySchedule(BYTE *user_key, size_t length){
short N = 0; //size of key
if ( length > 192 ) {
N = 256;
} else if ((length > 128) && (length <=192)) {
N = 192;
} else N = 128;
char *temp_key = new char[N];
//Filling with 0
for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){
temp_key[i] = ( i < length ) ? user_key[i] : 0;
}
//Initialization of variables
k = N / 64;
BYTE RS[4][8] = {
{0x01, 0xA4, 0x55, 0x87, 0x5A, 0x58, 0xDB, 0x9E},
{0xA4, 0x56, 0x82, 0xF3, 0x1E, 0xC6, 0x68, 0xE5},
{0x02, 0xA1, 0xFC, 0xC1, 0x47, 0xAE, 0x3D, 0x19},
{0xA4, 0x55, 0x87, 0x5A, 0x58, 0xDB, 0x9E, 0x03}
};
UINT *Me = new UINT[k];
UINT *Mo = new UINT[k];
for(int c1 = 0, c2 = 0, i = 0; i < 2 * k; i++){
if (i % 2 == 0) {
Me[c1] = 0;
for (int j = 4*i, shift = 3 ; j < 4*(i+1); j++, shift--){
Me[c1] += (temp_key[j] << (shift * 8));
}
c1++;
} else {
Mo[c2] = 0;
for (int j = 4*i, shift = 3 ; j < 4*(i+1); j++, shift--){
Mo[c2] = temp_key[j] << (shift * 8);
}
c2++;
}
}
SBox = new UINT[k];
for( int i = 0; i < k; i++){
SBox[k - 1 - i] = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++){
UINT v = 0;
for (int t = 0; t < 8; t++){
v += RS[j][t] * temp_key[ 8*i + t ];
}
SBox[k - 1 - i] += ( v * (1 << (8 * j)));
}
}
//generation 32bit keys
UINT ro = (1 << 24) + (1 << 16) + (1 << 8) + 1;
for(int i = 0; i < 20; i++){
unsigned long long A = h( 2 * i * ro, Me, k); //???
unsigned long long B = h( (2 * i + 1) * ro, Mo, k); //????
B = ROL(B,8); //ROL
keys[2 * i] = (A + B) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
keys[2 * i + 1] = ROL(((A + 2 * B) & 0xFFFFFFFF), 9); //ROL
}
}
unsigned long long TwoFish::h(UINT inputWord, UINT *inputWordArray, short ArraySize){ //???
BYTE x[4]; //splitted input word
x[0] = (inputWord >> 24) & 0xFF;
x[1] = (inputWord >> 16) & 0xFF;
x[2] = (inputWord >> 8) & 0xFF;
x[3] = inputWord & 0xFF;
BYTE **l = new BYTE*[ArraySize]; //splitted words of input array
for (int i = 0; i < ArraySize; i++) {
l[i] = new BYTE[4];
l[i][0] = (inputWordArray[i] >> 24) && 0xFF;
l[i][1] = (inputWordArray[i] >> 16) && 0xFF;
l[i][2] = (inputWordArray[i] >> 8) && 0xFF;
l[i][3] = inputWordArray[i] && 0xFF;
}
BYTE y[4] = {0};
if (ArraySize == 4) {
y[0] = q(x[0], 1) ^ l[3][0];
y[1] = q(x[1], 0) ^ l[3][1];
y[2] = q(x[2], 0) ^ l[3][2];
y[3] = q(x[3], 1) ^ l[3][3];
} else {
y[0] = x[0];
y[1] = x[1];
y[2] = x[2];
y[3] = x[3];
}
if (ArraySize >= 3) {
y[0] = q(y[0], 1) ^ l[2][0];
y[1] = q(y[1], 0) ^ l[2][1];
y[2] = q(y[2], 0) ^ l[2][2];
y[3] = q(y[3], 1) ^ l[2][3];
} else {
y[0] = x[0];
y[1] = x[1];
y[2] = x[2];
y[3] = x[3];
}
//__________________qx_____________qx_____________qx
y[0] = q((q((q(y[0], 0) ^ l[1][0]), 0) ^ l[0][0]), 1);
y[1] = q((q((q(y[1], 1) ^ l[1][1]), 0) ^ l[0][1]), 0);
y[2] = q((q((q(y[2], 0) ^ l[1][2]), 1) ^ l[0][2]), 1);
y[3] = q((q((q(y[3], 1) ^ l[1][3]), 1) ^ l[0][3]), 0);
BYTE MDS[4][4] = {
{0x01, 0xEF, 0x5B, 0x5B},
{0x5B, 0xEF, 0xEF, 0x01},
{0xEF, 0x5B, 0x01, 0xEF},
{0xEF, 0x01, 0xEF, 0x5B}
};
unsigned long long H = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++){
unsigned long long v = 0;
for (int t = 0; t < 4; t++){
v += MDS[j][t] * y[t];
}
H += v * ((unsigned long long)(1 << (8 * j)));
}
return H;
}
BYTE TwoFish::q(BYTE x, int op){
assert( (op == 0) || (op == 1));
const BYTE qt[2][4][16] = {
//permutation table for q0 operation
{
{ 0x8, 0x1, 0x7, 0xD, 0x6, 0xF, 0x3, 0x2, 0x0, 0xB, 0x5, 0x9, 0xE, 0xC, 0xA, 0x4 },
{ 0xE, 0xC, 0xB, 0x8, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x5, 0xF, 0x4, 0xA, 0x6, 0x7, 0x0, 0x9, 0xD },
{ 0xB, 0xA, 0x5, 0xE, 0x6, 0xD, 0x9, 0x0, 0xC, 0x8, 0xF, 0x3, 0x2, 0x4, 0x7, 0x1 },
{ 0xD, 0x7, 0xF, 0x4, 0x1, 0x2, 0x6, 0xE, 0x9, 0xB, 0x3, 0x0, 0x8, 0x5, 0xC, 0xA }
},
//permutation table for q1 operation
{
{ 0x2, 0x8, 0xB, 0xD, 0xF, 0x7, 0x6, 0xE, 0x3, 0x1, 0x9, 0x4, 0x0, 0xA, 0xC, 0x5 },
{ 0x1, 0xE, 0x2, 0xB, 0x4, 0xC, 0x3, 0x7, 0x6, 0xD, 0xA, 0x5, 0xF, 0x9, 0x0, 0x8 },
{ 0x4, 0xC, 0x7, 0x5, 0x1, 0x6, 0x9, 0xA, 0x0, 0xE, 0xD, 0x8, 0x2, 0xB, 0x3, 0xF },
{ 0xB, 0x9, 0x5, 0x1, 0xC, 0x3, 0xD, 0xE, 0x6, 0x4, 0x7, 0xF, 0x2, 0x0, 0x8, 0xA }
},
};
//splitting byte into two nibbles
BYTE a0 = x / 16;
BYTE b0 = x % 16;
BYTE a1 = a0 ^ b0;
BYTE b1 = a0 ^ ROR4(b0) ^ ((8 * a0) % 16); //ROR4
BYTE a2 = qt[op][0][a1];
BYTE b2 = qt[op][1][b1];
BYTE a3 = a2 ^ b2;
BYTE b3 = a2 ^ ROR4(b2) ^ ((8 * a2) % 16); //ROR4
BYTE a4 = qt[op][2][a3];
BYTE b4 = qt[op][3][b3];
return (16*b4 + a4);
}
//Right circular shift for 4 least significant bits
BYTE TwoFish::ROR4(BYTE x){
return (((x << 3) & 0xF) | ( (x & 0xF) >> 1));
}
//Left circular shift for unsigned int
UINT TwoFish::ROL(UINT x, BYTE shift){
BYTE shl = shift % (sizeof(x)*8);
if (shl == 0) return x;
return ((x << shl) | (x >> (sizeof(x)*8 - shl)));
}
//Right circular shift for unsigned int
UINT TwoFish::ROR(UINT x, BYTE shift){
BYTE shl = shift % (sizeof(x)*8);
if (shl == 0) return x;
return ((x >> shl) | (x << (sizeof(x)*8 - shl)));
} |
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P.S. Все еще хотелось бы узнать какие идеологические, эстетические и другие огрехи есть в данном коде, как его можно улучшить.
Вернуться к обсуждению: Алгоритм симметричного шифрования TwoFish C++
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